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Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Deyeuxia flavens
HABIT Perennial. Culms erect, or geniculately ascending; 30–40 cm long; 2 mm diam.; 2 -noded. Culm-internodes elliptical in section. Lateral branches lacking. Leaf-sheaths loose; glabrous on surface. Ligule an eciliate membrane; 4–6 mm long; truncate, or obtuse. Leaf-blades 4–12 cm long; 2–5 mm wide. Leaf-blade surface scaberulous.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle; embraced at base by subtending leaf.
Panicle open; ovate; 12 cm long. Primary panicle branches ascending. Panicle branches scabrous.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 1 fertile florets; with a barren rhachilla extension. Spikelets lanceolate; laterally compressed; 5.5–7 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Floret callus pilose. Floret callus hairs 0.25–0.33 length of lemma.
GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; exceeding apex of florets; firmer than fertile lemma. Lower glume lanceolate; 5.5–7 mm long; 1 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Lower glume primary vein scaberulous. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume apex acuminate. Upper glume lanceolate; 5.5–7 mm long; 1.2–1.6 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; (1–)3 -veined. Upper glume primary vein scaberulous. Upper glume lateral veins absent, or obscure. Upper glume apex acuminate.
FLORETS Fertile lemma oblong; 4.5 mm long; membranous; without keel; 5 -veined. Lemma apex awned; 1 -awned. Principal lemma awn dorsal; arising 0.1 way up back of lemma; geniculate; 6–7 mm long overall; with twisted column. Palea 2 -veined. Rhachilla extension 1 mm long; pilose; with 2 mm long hairs.
FLOWER Lodicules 2. Anthers 3; 1 mm long. Stigmas 2.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp. Hilum punctiform.
DISTRIBUTION Asia-temperate: China.
NOTES Aveneae. Keng 1996.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.