Chrysochloa hindsii

HABIT Annual; culms solitary, or caespitose. Stolons present. Basal innovations flabellate. Culms geniculately ascending, or decumbent; 10–70 cm long. Leaf-sheaths keeled. Ligule a ciliolate membrane. Leaf-blades flat, or conduplicate; 1–17 cm long; 2–5 mm wide. Leaf-blade apex obtuse.

INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes.

Racemes (1–)2–4(–5); digitate; unilateral; 1–12 cm long. Rhachis flattened. Spikelet packing broadside to rhachis; regular; 1–2 -rowed.

Spikelets ascending; solitary. Fertile spikelets sessile.

FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 1 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets ovate; laterally compressed; compressed strongly; 3–4 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret.

GLUMES Glumes lower persistent, upper deciduous; similar; exceeding apex of florets, or reaching apex of florets; thinner than fertile lemma. Lower glume ovate; 3–4 mm long; 1 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume apex acute. Upper glume ovate; 3–4 mm long; 1–1.2 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Upper glume lateral veins absent. Upper glume apex acute; mucronate, or awned; 1 -awned. Upper glume awn 0.5–1 mm long.

FLORETS Fertile lemma ovate; laterally compressed; 2.5–4 mm long; coriaceous; keeled; 3 -veined. Lemma midvein ciliate. Lemma lateral veins close to margins. Lemma margins ciliate. Lemma apex acute; awned; 1 -awned. Principal lemma awn subapical; 1–2.5 mm long overall. Palea 2 -veined. Apical sterile florets 1 in number; barren; lanceolate; 1.5–2.5 mm long.

FLOWER Anthers 3; 0.6–1.2 mm long.

FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp; ellipsoid; trigonous.

DISTRIBUTION Africa: west tropical, west-central tropical, northeast tropical, east tropical, and southern tropical.

NOTES Cynodonteae. FTEA.

Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.