GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora

Descriptions

W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson

© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Elymus stewartii

HABIT Perennial; caespitose. Culms 35–70 cm long. Ligule an eciliate membrane. Leaf-blades 3–5 cm long; 1.5–2.5 mm wide. Leaf-blade surface scaberulous; rough adaxially.

INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes.

Racemes 1; single; bilateral; 7–11 cm long. Rhachis flattened; scabrous on margins. Spikelet packing broadside to rhachis; lax.

Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets sessile.

FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 3–4 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets elliptic to oblong; laterally compressed; 12–16 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret.

GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet. Lower glume lanceolate; 7.5–9.5 mm long; 1 length of upper glume; coriaceous; without keels; 3–5 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins ribbed. Lower glume surface asperulous; rough on veins. Lower glume apex acuminate. Upper glume lanceolate; 7.5–9.5 mm long; 0.8–0.9 length of adjacent fertile lemma; coriaceous; without keels; 3–5 -veined. Upper glume lateral veins ribbed. Upper glume surface asperulous; rough on veins. Upper glume apex acuminate.

FLORETS Fertile lemma lanceolate, or oblong; 9–10.5 mm long; coriaceous; keeled; keeled above; 5 -veined. Lemma surface scaberulous; rough above and on veins. Lemma apex acute; awned; 1 -awned. Principal lemma awn 1–3 mm long overall. Palea 1 length of lemma. Apical sterile florets resembling fertile though underdeveloped.

FLOWER Lodicules 2; elliptic; membranous. Anthers 3; 2–2.5 mm long. Stigmas 2. Ovary pubescent on apex.

FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp.

DISTRIBUTION Asia-tropical: India.

NOTES Triticeae. Fl Pak 1993.

Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.