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GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Festuca obturbans
HABIT Perennial; caespitose; clumped densely. Culms 30–60 cm long. Leaf-sheaths smooth; glabrous on surface. Ligule an eciliate membrane; 0.5 mm long. Leaf-blades erect; filiform; conduplicate; 8–30 cm long; 0.75 mm wide; stiff. Leaf-blade venation without layer of subepidermal sclerenchyma masking vein striation. Leaf-blade surface scabrous.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle.
Panicle contracted; linear; 8–30 cm long. Primary panicle branches appressed.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 4–10 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets oblong; laterally compressed; 8–16 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret.
GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet. Lower glume subulate; 2.5–4.5 mm long; 0.7–0.8 length of upper glume; chartaceous; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Upper glume lanceolate; 3.5–6 mm long; 0.7–0.8 length of adjacent fertile lemma; chartaceous; without keels; 3 -veined. Upper glume apex acute.
FLORETS Fertile lemma elliptic; 5–7 mm long; chartaceous; without keel; 5 -veined. Lemma surface smooth, or scaberulous. Lemma apex emarginate, or acute; awned; 1 -awned. Principal lemma awn 1–3 mm long overall. Palea 1 length of lemma; 2 -veined. Palea keels scaberulous. Apical sterile florets resembling fertile though underdeveloped.
FLOWER Lodicules 2. Anthers 3. Ovary glabrous.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp; glabrous. Hilum linear.
DISTRIBUTION Africa: east tropical.
NOTES Poeae. FTEA.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.