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GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Koeleria permollis
HABIT Perennial; caespitose; clumped loosely, or moderately. Rhizomes short. Culms erect; 25–35 cm long. Leaf-sheaths pubescent. Ligule an eciliate membrane. Leaf-blades convolute; 0.5–1 mm wide. Leaf-blade surface pubescent.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle.
Panicle spiciform; oblong; continuous, or interrupted; 5–7 cm long. Panicle axis pubescent. Panicle branches pubescent.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 2–3 fertile florets; with a barren rhachilla extension, or with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets obovate; laterally compressed; 5–6 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Rhachilla internodes pubescent.
GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet; similar to fertile lemma in texture; shiny; gaping. Lower glume lanceolate; 1 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume apex obtuse. Upper glume lanceolate; 0.75 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; 3 -veined. Upper glume apex obtuse.
FLORETS Fertile lemma oblong; 5–6 mm long; membranous; shiny; keeled. Lemma apex obtuse; awned; 1 -awned. Principal lemma awn subapical; 0.5–1 mm long overall. Palea gaping; 1 length of lemma. Apical sterile florets resembling fertile though underdeveloped.
FLOWER Lodicules 2; membranous. Anthers 3. Ovary glabrous.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp.
DISTRIBUTION South America: western South America and southern South America. Antarctic: Subantarctic islands.
NOTES Aveneae. Domin 1995.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.