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Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Panicum pellitum
HABIT Annual; caespitose. Culms 4–65 cm long. Culm-internodes distally pilose. Culm-nodes bearded. Lateral branches lacking, or sparse. Leaves cauline. Leaf-sheaths pilose; with tubercle-based hairs. Ligule a fringe of hairs; 0.1–0.5 mm long. Leaf-blades 2–17 cm long; 2–5 mm wide. Leaf-blade surface pilose; with tubercle-based hairs. Leaf-blade margins ciliate.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle.
Panicle open; obovate; 2–18 cm long. Primary panicle branches spreading. Panicle axis pilose. Panicle branches pilose.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 1 basal sterile florets; 1 fertile florets; without rhachilla extension. Spikelets elliptic; dorsally compressed; acute; 1.5–2.1 mm long; falling entire.
GLUMES Glumes reaching apex of florets; thinner than fertile lemma. Lower glume ovate; 0.75–0.9 length of spikelet; membranous; without keels; 5 -veined. Lower glume surface pubescent. Lower glume hairs 0.4–1.5 mm long. Lower glume apex acute. Upper glume elliptic; 1 length of spikelet; membranous; without keels; 7 -veined. Upper glume surface pubescent; hairy above. Upper glume apex acute.
FLORETS Basal sterile florets barren; with palea. Lemma of lower sterile floret similar to upper glume; elliptic; 1 length of spikelet; membranous; 7 -veined; acute. Palea of lower sterile floret 0.25–0.33 length of lemma. Fertile lemma elliptic; dorsally compressed; 1.1–1.3 mm long; indurate; dark brown; shiny; without keel. Lemma margins involute. Lemma apex acute. Palea involute; indurate.
FLOWER Anthers 3; 0.5–0.7 mm long.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp.
DISTRIBUTION Pacific: north-central.
NOTES Paniceae. Wagner 1993.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.