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GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Poa carica
HABIT Perennial; caespitose; clumped densely. Culms 9–30 cm long. Ligule an eciliate membrane; 1.7–2.5 mm long. Leaf-blades filiform; convolute; 1–6.5 cm long; 0.2–0.3 mm wide.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle.
Panicle contracted; oblong; 6–8 cm long. Panicle branches scabrous.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 2–3 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets oblong; laterally compressed; 4.7–5.5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Rhachilla internodes clavate; pilose; hairy above. Floret callus pubescent.
GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet. Lower glume elliptic; 3 mm long; 0.75–0.9 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 3 -veined. Lower glume apex acuminate. Upper glume elliptic; 3.5–4 mm long; 0.75–0.9 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; 3 -veined. Upper glume apex acuminate.
FLORETS Fertile lemma oblong; 4.6–4.7 mm long; membranous; keeled; 5 -veined. Lemma apex dentate; 2 -fid; muticous, or awned; 1 -awned. Principal lemma awn from a sinus; 0–0.5 mm long overall. Palea 3.5 mm long; 2 -veined. Palea keels scaberulous. Apical sterile florets resembling fertile though underdeveloped.
FLOWER Anthers 3; 2.7 mm long.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp. Hilum punctiform.
DISTRIBUTION Asia-temperate: western Asia.
NOTES Poeae. Fl Turk 1997.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.