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Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Poa granitica
HABIT Perennial; caespitose; clumped loosely. Rhizomes short. Basal innovations extravaginal. Culms erect; 25–30 cm long. Culm-internodes terete. Lateral branches lacking. Leaf-sheaths glabrous on surface. Ligule an eciliate membrane; 2–5 mm long; entire, or lacerate; truncate, or obtuse. Leaf-blades 3–5 mm wide.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle.
Panicle open; ovate; 5–10 cm long. Panicle branches terete; smooth.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 2–5 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets oblong; laterally compressed; 5–7 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Rhachilla internodes smooth. Floret callus woolly.
GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet. Lower glume lanceolate; 0.8–0.9 length of upper glume; membranous; 1-keeled; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume apex acute. Upper glume ovate; 0.8–0.9 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; 1-keeled; 3 -veined. Upper glume apex acute.
FLORETS Fertile lemma ovate; elliptic in profile; 3–4.5 mm long; membranous; keeled; 5 -veined. Lemma midvein ciliate. Lemma surface pubescent; hairy on veins. Lemma margins ciliate. Lemma apex acute. Palea keels ciliate; adorned above. Apical sterile florets resembling fertile though underdeveloped.
FLOWER Lodicules 2; membranous. Anthers 3; 2–2.4 mm long.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp. Hilum punctiform.
CLEISTOGENES AND VIVIPARY Vegetative proliferation absent, or occurs.
DISTRIBUTION Europe: central, southeastern, and eastern.
NOTES Poeae. Fl Eur 1995.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.