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GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Puelia dewevrei
HABIT Perennial. Rhizomes short; pachymorph; knotty. Culms erect; 60–90 cm long; firm. Lateral branches lacking. Leaves cauline; 3–7 per branch. Leaf-sheaths glabrous on surface, or pubescent. Ligule an eciliate membrane. Collar with external ligule. Leaf-blade base with a brief petiole-like connection to sheath. Leaf-blades elliptic; 32–38 cm long; 60–70 mm wide. Leaf-blade venation with distinct cross veins. Leaf-blade apex acuminate.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle.
Panicle contracted; linear; 10–20 cm long.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 5–6 basal sterile florets; 1 fertile florets; without rhachilla extension. Spikelets ovate; laterally compressed; 17–19 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Floret callus subtended by a fleshy frill; these appendages 1.5 mm long.
GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; shorter than spikelet; thinner than fertile lemma. Lower glume ovate; 2 mm long; 0.5 length of upper glume; herbaceous; without keels; 3 -veined. Lower glume margins ciliolate. Upper glume ovate; 4 mm long; 0.3–0.4 length of adjacent fertile lemma; herbaceous; without keels; 7 -veined. Upper glume margins ciliolate. Upper glume apex acute.
FLORETS Basal sterile florets similar; male; with palea; attached to and deciduous with the fertile. Lemma of lower sterile floret ovate; 12–13 mm long; herbaceous; 11 -veined; obtuse, or acute. Fertile florets female. Fertile lemma elliptic; 14–15 mm long; coriaceous (softly); pallid; without keel; 11 -veined. Lemma apex truncate. Palea 1 length of lemma; coriaceous; without keels.
FLOWER Lodicules 3; oblanceolate; membranous. Anthers 6. Filaments united in a tube. Stigmas 3; papillose. Styles connate below. Ovary umbonate.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp.
DISTRIBUTION Africa: west-central tropical.
NOTES Atractocarpeae. WDC.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.