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GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Rytidosperma nudum
HABIT Perennial; caespitose. Culms decumbent; 10–30 cm long. Ligule a fringe of hairs. Leaf-blades filiform; involute; 2–6 cm long; 0.5–1 mm wide.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle; comprising 6–15 fertile spikelets.
Panicle contracted; linear, or oblong; 2–3 cm long; bearing few spikelets.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 2–3 fertile florets; with diminished florets at the apex. Spikelets cuneate; laterally compressed; 4–5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret. Floret callus evident; pilose.
GLUMES Glumes persistent; similar; exceeding apex of florets; thinner than fertile lemma. Lower glume elliptic; 4–5 mm long; 1 length of upper glume; membranous; without keels; 3 -veined. Lower glume apex obtuse. Upper glume elliptic; 4–5 mm long; 2 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; without keels; 3 -veined. Upper glume apex obtuse.
FLORETS Fertile lemma oblong; 2.5 mm long; chartaceous; without keel; 7 -veined. Lemma surface glabrous; with marginal hair tufts; bearing 4 hair tufts in all. Lemma apex dentate; 2 -fid; incised 0.05 of lemma length; mucronate, or awned; 1 -awned. Principal lemma awn from a sinus; straight; 0.5–1 mm long overall; without a column. Apical sterile florets resembling fertile though underdeveloped.
FLOWER Lodicules 2; fleshy; ciliate. Anthers 3.
FRUIT Caryopsis with adherent pericarp.
DISTRIBUTION Australasia: New Zealand.
NOTES Arundineae. Cheeseman 1993.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.