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GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora
Descriptions
W.D. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Harman & H. Williamson
© Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Sporobolus crucensis
HABIT Annual. Culms erect; slender; 30–45 cm long. Lateral branches lacking. Leaf-sheaths striately veined. Leaf-sheath oral hairs ciliate. Ligule a fringe of hairs. Leaf-blades lanceolate; 4–6 cm long; 3–6 mm wide; glaucous. Leaf-blade surface glabrous. Leaf-blade margins ciliate. Leaf-blade apex acuminate.
INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence a panicle.
Panicle open; oblong; effuse; 18–26 cm long; 5–10 cm wide. Primary panicle branches ascending, or spreading; 1–3 -nate. Panicle branches capillary.
Spikelets solitary. Fertile spikelets pedicelled.
FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 1 fertile florets; without rhachilla extension. Spikelets elliptic; subterete; 1.5 mm long; breaking up at maturity; disarticulating below each fertile floret.
GLUMES Glumes deciduous; shorter than spikelet. Lower glume ovate; 0.5 mm long; 0.66 length of upper glume; membranous; without keels; 1 -veined. Lower glume lateral veins absent. Lower glume apex acute. Upper glume ovate; 0.8 mm long; 0.5 length of adjacent fertile lemma; membranous; without keels; 1 -veined. Upper glume lateral veins absent. Upper glume apex acute.
FLORETS Fertile lemma ovate; 1.5 mm long; membranous; without keel; 1 -veined. Lemma apex acute. Palea 2 -veined. Palea keels approximate.
FLOWER Anthers 3; 1 mm long.
FRUIT Caryopsis with free soft pericarp; oblong; quadrangular; 0.8 mm long.
DISTRIBUTION South America: western South America.
NOTES Eragrostideae. Gr Bolivia 1997.
Please cite this publication as detailed in How to Cite Version: 3rd February 2016.